Showing posts with label indie horror. Show all posts
Showing posts with label indie horror. Show all posts

The Fangoria Horror Business Model

Along with Stephen King and Hammer Horror, Fangoria magazine was one of the earliest influences on my obsession with Horror in all its various forms. I scored a binder filled with the first 12 issues when I was 14 and became a devout subscriber.

40+ years later, Fangoria’s transformation from a struggling print magazine into a multimedia powerhouse is a story of resilience, innovation, and strategic growth. Their journey provides valuable insights for anyone in the horror business – whether you’re running a small indie publishing house, starting a podcast, or looking to scale your horror-themed merchandise line.

Let’s break down Fangoria’s rise to success, the strategies that set it apart, and why it’s the ultimate business model for horrorpreneurs at any level.

Fangoria’s launch

Fangoria began as a print magazine focused on sci-fi and fantasy under the name Fantastica. This title was short-lived due to its similarity to Fantastic Films magazine, and it was forced to cease publishing. The magazine was soon relaunched as Fangoria, with the first issue being published in August 1979.

Despite early enthusiasm from the creators, it failed to connect with its audience, leaving the publication in financial turmoil. By its seventh issue, a strategic pivot shifted the focus primarily to horror content – a niche growing in popularity thanks to blockbuster films like Halloween and The Shining.

This transition proved to be the magazine’s first major success. Fangoria discovered an underserved audience and committed to becoming the definitive voice of the genre. This highlights a critical lesson for horrorpreneurs: find your niche and own it completely.

A diverse brand

During the 1980s and 1990s, Fangoria didn’t settle for being just another magazine. Instead, it expanded its brand across multiple channels, creating a deeper relationship with its audience:

  • Global reach: Fangoria launched international editions in Japan, Italy, and other markets. While these ventures weren’t all long-lived, they reflected the company’s willingness to test new ideas and explore global audiences.

  • Sister publications: Gorezone and Toxic Horror catered to sub-niches of horror fans, demonstrating a clear understanding of different audience segments.

  • Fan conventions: Fangoria capitalized on the immersive experiences horror fans crave by organising live events. This diversified its revenue and built a community around the brand.

The lesson for aspiring horrorpreneurs is clear: don’t just focus on one product – find multiple ways to engage with your audience. Whether through events, merchandise, or related spin-offs, explore avenues that deepen your brand’s connection to fans.

Adapting to change and opportunity

The rise of the internet in the 2000s hit print media hard, and Fangoria was no exception. Declining ad revenue and increased competition from digital horror platforms forced the magazine to halt publication in 2017.

This period serves as a reminder of the challenges that even the most iconic brands face in evolving industries. What sets Fangoria apart is how it rose again – stronger than ever.

In 2018, the brand was revived by Cinestate, a Dallas-based entertainment company. Under new ownership, the magazine returned as a premium, print-only quarterly publication. This was a bold move at a time when most publications were shifting entirely to digital.

Key takeaway for horrorpreneurs: Sometimes, returning to your roots while offering something exclusive can make your brand stand out. Fangoria’s return to print emphasized quality over quantity, catering to collectors and hardcore fans.

A new era of multimedia dominance

Fangoria’s resurgence took on new life in 2020 when it was acquired by Tara Ansley and Abhi Goel, who redefined the brand’s mission to expand beyond print. The new ownership established Fangoria Publishing, LLC, and launched initiatives to grow the company across multiple media platforms:

  1. Film and television: Fangoria Studios was created to produce horror films and series, putting the brand at the forefront of horror entertainment creation – not just commentary.

  2. Podcasting: Recognizing the growing popularity of podcasts, the Fangoria Podcast Network became a key part of its strategy, reaching listeners on platforms they already frequent.

  3. Merchandise and collectables: Fangoria leaned into its cult status by offering branded merchandise, tapping into fans’ love for physical memorabilia.

For horrorpreneurs, this is an important growth and engagement strategy: diversify your offerings across platforms where your audience already exists. Whether it’s video, audio, or physical goods, meet your audience where they are.

What makes Fangoria’s business model successful?

Fangoria’s success lies in a combination of timeless principles and modern strategies that can be applied to horror businesses of any size:

  • Understanding their audience: Fangoria knows horror fans are passionate, loyal, and always seeking deeper engagement. Every move they’ve made, from publishing to merchandise, reflects a commitment to serving this core audience.

  • Evolving with the times: From their pivot to horror in 1979 to their embrace of podcasts and multimedia in the 2020s, Fangoria has adapted to changing trends without losing its essence.

  • Building a community: Through events, conventions, and interactive content, Fangoria fosters a strong sense of belonging among its fans. A loyal community supports your business and amplifies your reach through word-of-mouth.

  • Leaning into exclusivity: By offering premium, print-only editions and collectables, Fangoria creates a sense of rarity and value, appealing to their audience’s collector mindset.

Lessons for horrorpreneurs at every level

You don’t have to run a multimillion-dollar company to apply Fangoria’s strategies to your business. Here are some practical tips for scaling your horror brand:

  1. Start with a niche focus: Find the corner of horror that excites you most – whether it’s psychological horror, retro slasher nostalgia, or horror-comedy – and own it.

  2. Diversify early: Don’t put all your energy into one channel. Experiment with podcasts, YouTube videos, merchandise, or community events to expand your reach.

  3. Engage your audience deeply: Build relationships through newsletters, social media, and interactive experiences. A connected fan base is your most valuable asset.

  4. Leverage partnerships: Collaborate with other creators, businesses, or influencers in the horror space to amplify your brand’s visibility.

  5. Stay adaptable: Trends in horror – like any genre – can shift rapidly. Keep an eye on where the industry is heading and be ready to pivot when necessary.

Why Fangoria is the perfect case study

For horrorpreneurs, Fangoria proves that a brand rooted in passion and community can survive most things. By understanding their audience, embracing innovation, and staying true to their niche, they’ve built a business empire that serves as inspiration and a roadmap for growth.

Whether you’re just starting out or looking to scale, Fangoria’s story reminds us that successful horrorpreneurship isn’t just about making money. Business growth and survival depend on connectivity, relevance, creativity, and adaptability to successfully evolve at scale.

Want more insights like this? Subscribe to the Horrorpreneur newsletter for deep dives into the strategies behind the biggest names in horror – and how you can apply their lessons to your business.

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So you wanna be an indie horror writing superstar?



This article outlines the pros and cons of being an indie horror author on Amazon.com.


Hey, fellow writers! If you’ve got a penchant for writing spine-tingling stories and you’re ready to dive into the world of indie horror publishing on Amazon.com, this article is for you. 

After ten years of part-time indie publishing with the ‘zon, I’ve learnt a few things along the way. I’m still not at the stage where I’m able to support my family with the profits from my writing, but I’m seeing results (and $) and I hope to go full-time before the end of 2024. 

Before switching to independent (‘indie’) publishing, I’d had limited success going down the traditional publishing route. The freedom to control the packaging, marketing, and publishing schedule was the biggest drawcard for me to switch to self-publishing. 

When I started making monthly profits from my efforts, without the massive royalty cuts the traditional publishers took from me in the past, my decision was validated and I’ve never looked back.

If you’re new to the world of indie publishing and you want to write and publish horror, you’re in for a journey that is full of surprises, both good and ghoulishly challenging. 

Let’s take a look at some of the pros and cons, plus some killer tips to make your mark.


The pros: 

Freedom! As an indie author, you’re the master of your own haunted realm. You make your own decisions without a publisher looming over your shoulder and casting shadows on your vision.

Control your destiny. Traditional publishing will drag you through a labyrinth of delays and bureaucratic nonsense. As an indie author/publisher, you can unleash your horrors on the world as soon as they’re ready to publish. You can set your books up for ‘pre-orders’ on Amazon, allowing you to start earning royalties before the book has even been published. 

Boost your online presence. As soon as you publish with the ‘zon, you’re an ‘international’ author! Amazon is a massive beast with the greatest worldwide reach for published books. Your spine-chilling stories can creep into the darkest corners of readers’ hearts worldwide as soon as you hit the ‘publish’ button in your KDP dashboard.

Get paid! Amazon offers competitive royalty rates, meaning your terrifying tales can become a lucrative endeavour if you play your cards right. By making full use of the suite of tools that Amazon’s KDP program has to offer, you’ll be banking royalties soon enough. Of course, having a great quality book with an amazing cover, excellent book description and blurbs, and all the best keywords and categories certainly helps as well.

Build a fan base. Amazon lets readers follow you via your author page and leave reviews on your book pages. Reviews provide other readers with valuable insights and help you connect with a dedicated fan base. Amazon also allows you to put contact details in your bio and book content to direct readers and subscribers to your website.


The cons: 

The marketplace is saturated. Help! It’s crowded in here. Amazon is like a crypt bursting at the seams with books and writers all vying for the top spot and those best-seller dollars. The horror genre is saturated with established authors and up-and-coming writers who churn out books by the truckload. Standing out from the crowd can be a frustrating, but not insurmountable, challenge sometimes.

Marketing is essential. Being ‘independent’ means you need to do your own marketing. The competition is fierce, and you’ll need a blood-curdling marketing plan to rise above the noise. This should include a budget for advertising (via Amazon Ads and/or social media advertising), quality cover design, editing, formatting, and whatever else you need to spend money on to increase the visibility and sales conversion of your product (i.e. your book) on Amazon.com.  

You have to be competitive. Not all indie authors feel the need to invest in professional editing or cover design. This can lead to low-quality books that drag down the genre’s reputation and decrease your chances of success. Write and format high-quality books with the best covers and you increase your chances of rising to the top of your genre’s bestseller lists. Even if you don’t, at least you’ll have published a book you can be proud of that will be positioned to succeed instead of sinking to the bottom of the heap. Check out the competition and which authors and books consistently hit your genre’s bestseller lists. Their success can serve as a model for your own to get you started.

It can be frustrating and exhausting. You have to be tenacious, resilient, and patient to sell a lot of books on Amazon.com. Treating your writing and publishing as a business venture is really the only way to the top. Like any business, if you plan it properly and invest time and money into your venture, there’s a chance you will succeed. Expect a lot of hard work and frustration as you build your indie publishing empire. Stick with it and ‘play the game’ to gain the rewards and remember that the majority of successful indie authors have used the same approach to achieve their goals.

In the fickle world of book publishing (on Amazon), readers’ tastes change as regularly as Amazon tweaks their algorithms. It’s a constantly shifting set of obstacles and challenges that you have to navigate to stay afloat. If you don’t have tenacity and perseverance as part of your character traits, you’ll probably be one of the unfortunates who sink to the bottom of the heap unless you’re extremely lucky.


Hot indie author power tips

Outlined above are just a few of the pros and cons of being an indie horror author and selling books on Amazon.com. I’ll delve deeper into this topic in future articles, but meanwhile, here are some tips for authors who want some actionable advice on how to make a splash on Amazon:

  • Don’t rush your masterpiece. Take time writing, revising, and polishing until your story is the best that it can be.

  • If you’re not a designer, invest in professional cover designs. Your book cover is one of the main ‘reader magnets’ that will drive your sales. Make it as eye-catching and genre-specific as the top best-selling books in your genre. 

  • Model your books and cover designs on the top books in your genre. Most genres (and sub-genres) on Amazon have specific types of styles, including fonts and font colours, themes, tropes, colour palettes, book lengths, formatting and so on. Check out what’s working best in your genre and ‘model’ your own accordingly. Think of your genre’s best-sellers as templates or guides to help you design and promote your books to your ideal readers, but remember not to blatantly copy or plagiarise other authors’ books.

  • Create an author platform, such as a website or a carefully curated social media presence that is aligned with your genre. This will allow you to engage with readers and build your unique voice. Consider selling your books directly via your website to future-proof your earnings. I’ve yet to do this, but all the recent advice I’ve read about this topic has me on the path to setting this up sometime soon.

  • Connect with other horror authors through writing communities and forums. Share your screams and dreams and learn from those who have risen to the top of the heap. Having this network is also useful for promotions such as newsletter sharing, website promotions, and collaborations. 

  • Dive deep into horror-specific marketing strategies. Collaborate with fellow authors, run promotions via genre-specific sites and forums, and experiment with genre reader-targeted ads.

  • Encourage readers to leave honest reviews and respond graciously to feedback. Reviews are the lifeblood of indie authors as they encourage new readers to take a chance on your books.

  • Use relevant genre-specific keywords in your book description and metadata to enhance discoverability.

  • Be adaptable. Many contemporary indie horror stars have found recent success mining the renewed interest in ‘extreme’ horror and/or ‘splatterpunk’. If you don’t know what these sub-genres are, head on over to the ‘zon and find out what all the hoopla is about.

  • Find your ‘voice’. Your books are representations of what your readers will come to expect with each new release you publish. Consider writing a series, as these seem to fare well on Amazon.com and encourage readers to purchase the next book when it is released. Most of the current top earners in the horror genre are books within series (including short story collections). 

  • Consider releasing short stories or novellas to lure readers into your dark universe before tackling a full-length novel. Many indie authors bundle short fiction into a collection or series to boost sales. You can also use a short story or novella as a ‘reader magnet’ on your website, etc., to build your email subscriber list.


Hopefully, this article has given you an idea of what to expect when publishing horror books on Amazon.com. Writing and publishing horror as an independent author is a journey that requires patience and strength. It will provide many challenges and rewards, but you CAN make your mark on the genre by mastering your craft, investing in quality, and marketing your work consistently and intelligently.


Good luck, and see you on the dark side.


To read more of my articles, check out my Medium.com profile: https://medium.com/@williamcookauthor















The Fangoria Horror Business Model

Along with Stephen King and Hammer Horror, Fangoria magazine was one of the earliest influences on my obsession with Horror in all its vari...